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News is bad for you – and giving up reading it will make you happier Rolf Dobelli

Discussion in 'General Discussion Subforum' started by Tennis Tom, Jun 10, 2016.

  1. Tennis Tom

    Tennis Tom Beloved Grand Eagle

    Bumping up this great article found by Balto :

    News is bad for you – and giving up reading it will make you happier
    Rolf Dobelli

    News is bad for your health. It leads to fear and aggression, and hinders your creativity and ability to think deeply. The solution? Stop consuming it altogether
    In the past few decades, the fortunate among us have recognised the hazards of living with an overabundance of food (obesity, diabetes) and have started to change our diets. But most of us do not yet understand that news is to the mind what sugar is to the body. News is easy to digest. The media feeds us small bites of trivial matter, tidbits that don't really concern our lives and don't require thinking. That's why we experience almost no saturation. Unlike reading books and long magazine articles (which require thinking), we can swallow limitless quantities of news flashes, which are bright-coloured candies for the mind. Today, we have reached the same point in relation to information that we faced 20 years ago in regard to food. We are beginning to recognise how toxic news can be.

    News misleads. Take the following event (borrowed from Nassim Taleb). A car drives over a bridge, and the bridge collapses. What does the news media focus on? The car. The person in the car. Where he came from. Where he planned to go. How he experienced the crash (if he survived). But that is all irrelevant. What's relevant? The structural stability of the bridge. That's the underlying risk that has been lurking, and could lurk in other bridges. But the car is flashy, it's dramatic, it's a person (non-abstract), and it's news that's cheap to produce. News leads us to walk around with the completely wrong risk map in our heads. So terrorism is over-rated. Chronic stress is under-rated. The collapse of Lehman Brothers is overrated. Fiscal irresponsibility is under-rated. Astronauts are over-rated. Nurses are under-rated.
    We are not rational enough to be exposed to the press. Watching an airplane crash on television is going to change your attitude toward that risk, regardless of its real probability. If you think you can compensate with the strength of your own inner contemplation, you are wrong. Bankers and economists – who have powerful incentives to compensate for news-borne hazards – have shown that they cannot. The only solution: cut yourself off from news consumption entirely.
    News is irrelevant. Out of the approximately 10,000 news stories you have read in the last 12 months, name one that – because you consumed it – allowed you to make a better decision about a serious matter affecting your life, your career or your business. The point is: the consumption of news is irrelevant to you. But people find it very difficult to recognise what's relevant. It's much easier to recognise what's new. The relevant versus the new is the fundamental battle of the current age. Media organisations want you to believe that news offers you some sort of a competitive advantage. Many fall for that. We get anxious when we're cut off from the flow of news. In reality, news consumption is a competitive disadvantage. The less news you consume, the bigger the advantage you have.
    News has no explanatory power. News items are bubbles popping on the surface of a deeper world. Will accumulating facts help you understand the world? Sadly, no. The relationship is inverted. The important stories are non-stories: slow, powerful movements that develop below journalists' radar but have a transforming effect. The more "news factoids" you digest, the less of the big picture you will understand. If more information leads to higher economic success, we'd expect journalists to be at the top of the pyramid. That's not the case.
    News is toxic to your body. It constantly triggers the limbic system. Panicky stories spur the release of cascades of glucocorticoid (cortisol). This deregulates your immune system and inhibits the release of growth hormones. In other words, your body finds itself in a state of chronic stress. High glucocorticoid levels cause impaired digestion, lack of growth (cell, hair, bone), nervousness and susceptibility to infections. The other potential side-effects include fear, aggression, tunnel-Vision and desensitisation.
    News increases cognitive errors. News feeds the mother of all cognitive errors: confirmation bias. In the words of Warren Buffett: "What the human being is best at doing is interpreting all new information so that their prior conclusions remain intact." News exacerbates this flaw. We become prone to overconfidence, take stupid risks and misjudge opportunities. It also exacerbates another cognitive error: the story bias. Our brains crave stories that "make sense" – even if they don't correspond to reality. Any journalist who writes, "The market moved because of X" or "the company went bankrupt because of Y" is an idiot. I am fed up with this cheap way of "explaining" the world.
    News inhibits thinking. Thinking requires concentration. Concentration requires uninterrupted time. News pieces are specifically engineered to interrupt you. They are like viruses that steal attention for their own purposes. News makes us shallow thinkers. But it's worse than that. News severely affects memory. There are two types of memory. Long-range memory's capacity is nearly infinite, but working memory is limited to a certain amount of slippery data. The path from short-term to long-term memory is a choke-point in the brain, but anything you want to understand must pass through it. If this passageway is disrupted, nothing gets through. Because news disrupts concentration, it weakens comprehension. Online news has an even worse impact. In a 2001 study two scholars in Canada showed that comprehension declines as the number of hyperlinks in a document increases. Why? Because whenever a link appears, your brain has to at least make the choice not to click, which in itself is distracting. News is an intentional interruption system.
    News works like a drug. As stories develop, we want to know how they continue. With hundreds of arbitrary storylines in our heads, this craving is increasingly compelling and hard to ignore. Scientists used to think that the dense connections formed among the 100 billion neurons inside our skulls were largely fixed by the time we reached adulthood. Today we know that this is not the case. Nerve cells routinely break old connections and form new ones. The more news we consume, the more we exercise the neural circuits devoted to skimming and multitasking while ignoring those used for reading deeply and thinking with profound focus. Most news consumers – even if they used to be avid book readers – have lost the ability to absorb lengthy articles or books. After four, five pages they get tired, their concentration vanishes, they become restless. It's not because they got older or their schedules became more onerous. It's because the physical structure of their brains has changed.
    News wastes time. If you read the newspaper for 15 minutes each morning, then check the news for 15 minutes during lunch and 15 minutes before you go to bed, then add five minutes here and there when you're at work, then count distraction and refocusing time, you will lose at least half a day every week. Information is no longer a scarce commodity. But attention is. You are not that irresponsible with your money, reputation or health. Why give away your mind?
    News makes us passive. News stories are overwhelmingly about things you cannot influence. The daily repetition of news about things we can't act upon makes us passive. It grinds us down until we adopt a worldview that is pessimistic, desensitised, sarcastic and fatalistic. The scientific term is "learned helplessness". It's a bit of a stretch, but I would not be surprised if news consumption, at least partially contributes to the widespread disease of Depression.
    News kills creativity. Finally, things we already know limit our creativity. This is one reason that mathematicians, novelists, composers and entrepreneurs often produce their most creative works at a young age. Their brains enjoy a wide, uninhabited space that emboldens them to come up with and pursue novel ideas. I don't know a single truly creative mind who is a news junkie – not a writer, not a composer, mathematician, physician, scientist, musician, designer, architect or painter. On the other hand, I know a bunch of viciously uncreative minds who consume news like drugs. If you want to come up with old solutions, read news. If you are looking for new solutions, don't.
    Society needs journalism – but in a different way. Investigative journalism is always relevant. We need reporting that polices our institutions and uncovers truth. But important findings don't have to arrive in the form of news. Long journal articles and in-depth books are good, too.
    I have now gone without news for four years, so I can see, feel and report the effects of this freedom first-hand: less disruption, less anxiety, deeper thinking, more time, more insights. It's not easy, but it's worth it.

    balto, Feb 13, 2014ReportBookmark
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  2. Boston Redsox

    Boston Redsox Well Known Member

    without question....news is a waste of time nothing we can do about it...not even the weather they get correct wake up every morning and except the day...stop watching TV 2 years ago
     
    Tennis Tom likes this.
  3. Huckleberry

    Huckleberry Well known member

    Good article and totally correct.

    I used to be a total news hound and actually got quite anxious when I didn't know what was going on around me in the world. Much the same as the States in the UK we have the rolling 24 hour news coverage where planes taking off to bomb foreign countries are shown in real time and almost presented as entertainment alongside what celebrity is currently shagging another celebrity.

    I came to realise that the news was not consumed in a sterile manner and more importantly wasn't presented in a sterile manner and therefore was designed to create a response in the viewer...it doesn't really take an expert to see from the subjects we are assailed with daily are designed to create fear, dissatisfaction and an underlying sense of angst.

    It is funny how as the news has become more globalised to us and the world has apparently opened up we have actually become far more insular and less aware of the actual sphere of influence we do have...we are basically given a barrage of all the things over which we have no agency whilst all the small day to day things which we could involve ourselves in gently float under our radar.

    I like the idea of 'learned helplessness' I see it every time I go into the supermarket and see people stuck transfixed in front of the rows and rows of different toothpaste unable to decide on which one to pick even though they all contain exactly the same thing. :)
     
    hecate105, mike2014, Ellen and 2 others like this.
  4. mncjl123

    mncjl123 Peer Supporter

    Oh how true! I was doing really great the past few months staying away from news. Until this morning when my Aunt called and told me of the trajedy in Orlando with Omar Mateen who lives in my town in Florida! How terribly awful! And, not good for me to worry about. But at the same time, so sad that I wanted to get more information. Lots of lives involved, lots of very bad news for many involved.
     
  5. BruceMC

    BruceMC Beloved Grand Eagle

    I remember (quite fondly) living outdoors in the Pasayten Wilderness on the US-Canadian border for 3 and a half months one summer and early fall and having no contact with the media whatsoever. Didn't really miss anything either (except for the anxiety and mental gossip). Came back much refreshed and ready to do some real creative work. Only cerebral stuff I did to keep my verbal brain occupied was reading a long Dickens novel. Oh yeah, I think an economic slow down started, but that didn't bother me as much as staying dry in my tent during a driving hail and rainstorm. Reality therapy!
     
  6. Colly

    Colly Beloved Grand Eagle

  7. hecate105

    hecate105 Beloved Grand Eagle

    So true. I realised when i was on a long cycle journey across europe - i had no idea what was going on - and it did not affect me. I was happy. Occasionally i saw a foreign news clip in a bar - and i idly wondered what was wrong with the poor piggies....? (it was when Swine flu -Hit the Headlines!!)
    Now i make a conscious effort to avoid all news on tv, radio and in papers. It gives me more time and leaves me less stressed. Do it!
     
    Tennis Tom likes this.
  8. Ellen

    Ellen Beloved Grand Eagle

    I've given this link before, but here goes again. There is good news available online. I find it uplifting to read about.

    http://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/ (The Good News Network: Positive Stories 24/7)

    But, of course, good news doesn't get ratings. News outlets cater to the negativity bias programmed into our brains. At some level we think that knowing about all the "bad" things out there will help us avoid them and keep us safe. But it only stresses us out for the most part.
     

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